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What They Do
About This Career
Assembles, installs, repairs, or maintains electric or hydraulic freight or passenger elevators, escalators, or dumbwaiters.
This career is part of the Architecture and Construction cluster Maintenance/Operations pathway.
A person in this career:
- Inspects wiring connections, control panel hookups, door installations, and alignments and clearances of cars and hoistways to ensure that equipment will operate properly.
- Assembles, installs, repairs, and maintains elevators, escalators, moving sidewalks, and dumbwaiters, using hand and power tools, and testing devices such as test lamps, ammeters, and voltmeters.
- Disassembles defective units, and repairs or replaces parts such as locks, gears, cables, and electric wiring.
- Checks that safety regulations and building codes are met, and completes service reports verifying conformance to standards.
- Locates malfunctions in brakes, motors, switches, and signal and control systems, using test equipment.
- Adjusts safety controls, counterweights, door mechanisms, and components such as valves, ratchets, seals, and brake linings.
- Reads and interprets blueprints to determine the layout of system components, frameworks, and foundations, and to select installation equipment.
- Connects car frames to counterweights, using steel cables.
- Connects electrical wiring to control panels and electric motors.
- Maintains log books that detail all repairs and checks performed.
Working Conditions and Physical Demands
People who do this job report that:
- You would often handle loads up to 20 lbs., sometimes up to 50 lbs. You might do a lot of lifting, carrying, pushing or pulling.
- Work in this occupation involves bending or twisting your body more than one-third of the time
- Work in this occupation involves use of protective items such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, a hard hat, or personal flotation devices
- Exposure to pollutants, gases, dust, fumes, odors, poor ventilation, etc.
- Requires getting into awkward positions
- Lighting is either extremely bright or inadequate
- Conditions are very hot (above 90 F) or very cold (under 32 F)
- Work in this occupation involves using your hands to hold, control, and feel objects more than one-third of the time
- Exposed to conditions such as high voltage electricity, combustibles, explosives, and chemicals more than once a month
- Exposed to hazardous equipment such as saws, machinery, or vehicular traffic more than once a month
- Work in this occupation requires being inside most of the time
- Sound and noise levels are loud and distracting
- Work in this occupation involves standing more than one-third of the time
- Work at heights above 8 feet more than once a month on structures such as ladders, poles, scaffolding, and catwalks
Working in this career involves (physical activities):
- Maintaining a body position that prevents falling when in an unstable position
- Bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching
- Seeing clearly up close
- Identifying and understanding the speech of another person
- Using abdominal and lower back muscles repeatedly or over time without tiring
Work Hours and Travel
- Regular working hours and limited travel
Specialty and Similar Careers
Careers that are more detailed or close to this career:
- Elevator Adjuster
- Elevator Constructor
- Elevator Mechanic
- Elevator Repair and Maintenance Technician (Elevator Repair and Maintenance Tech)
- Elevator Service Mechanic
- Elevator Service Technician (Elevator Service Tech)
- Elevator Serviceman
- Elevator Technician (Elevator Tech)
- Elevator Troubleshooter
- Elevator Installer
Every year the U.S. Department of Labor conducts national surveys of wage data by occupation in every state and in all industry divisions. These surveys are conducted through the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) program.
The statistics collected for one year are published the next fall. For example, 2013 wage information was published in the fall of 2014.
There are over 800 occupations in the surveys, and these occupations cover the entire U.S. labor market. The surveys ask for reports in a scale of ranges for both hourly wages and annual wages.
In many cases, these occupations are broad enough to cover many more detailed specialties of an occupation. A specific occupation may be included in a broader occupational category for which labor market data is available. When you look at the statistics for a broad category, be aware that the salary data for a specific career may differ.
For more details about how wage information is collected and calculated by the U.S. Department of Labor, visit their website at http://www.bls.gov/bls/blswage.htm.
Every year the U.S. Department of Labor conducts a national survey of over 400,000
employers in every state and in all industry divisions. This survey is conducted
through the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) program. Every other year the
department publishes outlook information based on these surveys.
Each outlook period covers 10 years. For example, in 2003 the outlook information
was published for 2004-2014. Employers are asked to report the number of employees
in about 770 different occupations that cover the entire U.S. labor market.
From this information, staffing patterns for different industries are established.
Industry growth is projected into the future based on past trends and current economic
conditions. Industry staffing patterns are then applied to the industry projections
to obtain occupational projections.
In many cases, these occupations are broad enough to cover many more detailed specialties
of an occupation. A specific occupation may be included in a broader occupational
category for which labor market data is available. When you look at the statistics
for a broad category, be aware that the employment data for a specific field may
differ.
For more details about how employment information is collected and calculated by
the U.S. Department of Labor, visit their website at http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.tn.htm.
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