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What They Do
About This Career
Diagnoses, treats, and helps prevent allergic diseases and disease processes affecting the immune system.
This career is part of the Health Science cluster Therapeutic Services pathway.
A person in this career:
- Diagnoses or treats allergic or immunologic conditions.
- Educates patients about diagnoses, prognoses, or treatments.
- Orders or performs diagnostic tests such as skin pricks and intradermal, patch, or delayed hypersensitivity tests.
- Prescribes medication such as antihistamines, antibiotics, and nasal, oral, topical, or inhaled glucocorticosteroids.
- Interprets diagnostic test results to make appropriate differential diagnoses.
- Documents patients' medical histories.
- Develops individualized treatment plans for patients, considering patient preferences, clinical data, or the risks and benefits of therapies.
- Provides therapies, such as allergen immunotherapy or immunoglobin therapy, to treat immune conditions.
- Conducts physical examinations of patients.
- Assesses the risks and benefits of therapies for allergic and immunologic disorders.
Working Conditions and Physical Demands
People who do this job report that:
- You would sit most of the time. There's some walking and standing. You may have to lift and carry things like books, papers or tools weighing 10 lbs. or less.
- Exposed to disease and infections more than once a month through work such as patient care, laboratory work, and sanitation control
- Work in this occupation requires being inside most of the time
Working in this career involves (physical activities):
- Seeing clearly at a distance
- Seeing clearly up close
- Speaking clearly enough to be able to be understood by others
- Identifying and understanding the speech of another person
Work Hours and Travel
- Regular working hours and limited travel
Specialty and Similar Careers
Careers that are more detailed or close to this career:
- Adult and Pediatric Allergy Partner
- Allergy and Immunology Physician
- Immunology Physician
- Pediatric Pulmonologist
- Allergy and Immunology Specialist
- Allergy Physician
- MD (Medical Doctor)
- Physician — Diagnoses and treats diseases, injuries, and other disorders and work to promote good health and prevent illness.
Every year the U.S. Department of Labor conducts national surveys of wage data by occupation in every state and in all industry divisions. These surveys are conducted through the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) program.
The statistics collected for one year are published the next fall. For example, 2013 wage information was published in the fall of 2014.
There are over 800 occupations in the surveys, and these occupations cover the entire U.S. labor market. The surveys ask for reports in a scale of ranges for both hourly wages and annual wages.
In many cases, these occupations are broad enough to cover many more detailed specialties of an occupation. A specific occupation may be included in a broader occupational category for which labor market data is available. When you look at the statistics for a broad category, be aware that the salary data for a specific career may differ.
For more details about how wage information is collected and calculated by the U.S. Department of Labor, visit their website at http://www.bls.gov/bls/blswage.htm.
Every year the U.S. Department of Labor conducts a national survey of over 400,000
employers in every state and in all industry divisions. This survey is conducted
through the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) program. Every other year the
department publishes outlook information based on these surveys.
Each outlook period covers 10 years. For example, in 2003 the outlook information
was published for 2004-2014. Employers are asked to report the number of employees
in about 770 different occupations that cover the entire U.S. labor market.
From this information, staffing patterns for different industries are established.
Industry growth is projected into the future based on past trends and current economic
conditions. Industry staffing patterns are then applied to the industry projections
to obtain occupational projections.
In many cases, these occupations are broad enough to cover many more detailed specialties
of an occupation. A specific occupation may be included in a broader occupational
category for which labor market data is available. When you look at the statistics
for a broad category, be aware that the employment data for a specific field may
differ.
For more details about how employment information is collected and calculated by
the U.S. Department of Labor, visit their website at http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.tn.htm.
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